SGPT

SGPT
SGPT
 
[Abkürzung für Serum-Glutamat-Pyruvat-Transaminase], neuere Bezeichnung Alanin|aminotransferase, v. a. in der Leber vorkommendes Enzym, das die Umwandlung von Glutamat und Pyruvat zu L-Alanin und α-Ketoglutarat reversibel katalysiert. Die SGPT tritt bei Krankheiten, die mit Zellschädigung verbunden sind, ins Blut über; ihre Anwesenheit im Serum wird daher v. a. zur Diagnose und Beurteilung von Lebererkrankungen herangezogen.

Universal-Lexikon. 2012.

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